Remarks by
H.E. Dr. Surakiart Sathirathai
Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand
Deputy Leader of Thai Rak Thai Party
Opening Ceremony of
Global Interfaith Dialogue and Launching of CDI Asia Pacific
Manila, the Philippines, 27 January 2006
Your Excellency Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, President of the
Republic of the Philippines,
Honorable Jose de Venecia, Speaker of the House of Representatives,
and Vice President of Centrist Democrats International and
President of CDI Asia Pacific,
Your Excellency Fidel V.Ramos, former President of the Philippines,
Your Excellency Jose Ma Aznar, President of Centrist Democrats
International,
Your Excellency Ferdinando Casini, President of the Inter-Parliamentary
Union,
Your Excellency Wilfried Martens, President of the European
People’s Party,
Your Excellency Kjell Magne Bondevik, former Prime Minister
of Norway,
Excellencies, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,
On
behalf of the Prime Minister of Thailand, Dr. Thaksin Shinawatra,
I wish to extend my sincere congratulations on the formal
launch of the Centrist Democrats International Asia-Pacific
(CDI Asia-Pacific). I also wish to take this opportunity
to express my appreciation to the founding members of CDI
Asia-Pacific for appointing Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra
as Chairman of CDI Asia-Pacific. Indeed, the convening of
the Global Interfaith Dialogue to mark the occasion of the
CDI inaugural meeting cannot be more timely and significant.
We
are constantly reminded through bombings, kidnappings and
other acts of unjustified and indiscriminate violence that
Southeast Asia, too, is a victim of extremism and terrorism.
But be that as it may, extremism and terrorism shall not
be tolerated.
This
meeting, to which we are all gathered, provides an opportunity
for us to speak clearly in one voice that we condemn extremism
and terrorism in all its forms and manifestations. At the
same time, it gives us an opportunity to emphasize the message
of tolerance and of respect in diversity. For it is in the
countries of Southeast Asia where people of all major different
religious beliefs of the world live side by side. Dialogues
through our democratic political party from various faiths
will give us a chance to reinforce a culture of peace, harmony
and understanding.
This
is why the Informal Summit on Interfaith Dialogue and Cooperation
for Peace initiated by President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
in New York last September was found so important in the
struggle against intolerance, extremism and terrorism.
Poverty,
deprivation, underdevelopment, social injustice, lack of
rule of law and despair are conditions often exploited by
those advocating extremism and terrorism. These perpetrators
of violence propagate the belief that globalization is also
responsible. But their most despicable endeavour has been
their misuse of religion to justify acts of violence and
terror and to promote a culture of hatred and bigotry, inciting
discord amongst people of different cultural backgrounds
and religious beliefs.
Plainly,
this is unacceptable in a free and democratic society. We
must condemn those who blasphemously use religion as a disguise
for promoting extremism and terrorism. But at the same time
we must not let those conditions remain conducive.
Tangible
and sustained efforts must not be spared at any cost towards
poverty alleviation and eradication, restoring social justice,
upholding the rule of law, and ensuring that at the very
least basic human needs are met by all our citizens. Our
citizens need food to end their hunger, clean water to quench
their thirst, clothes to cover and protect themselves and
a shelter to dwell. All our citizens must be guaranteed
the basic human needs and human security to remove such
conditions conducive to extremism.
Why
is it so important that we, as political parties and governments,
must join hands in the efforts to improve the human security
of our citizens? In dealing with extremism and terrorism,
an eye for an eye shall make all of us blind. Our ultimate
desire is the well-being and happiness of our citizens.
It cannot be achieved through or met by violence even if
we maintain that the rule of law must always be upheld.
Instead, striking to root out poverty, deprivation, biases
and injustices can eliminate the conditions and excuses
for extremism and bring peace and prosperity to our people.
Well-being
and happiness of our citizens also inextricably depends
on the ability to live in a tolerant and understanding social
conditions. We need to promote and sustain a culture of
peace, a mindset of tolerance and an enduring respect for
diversity of values. One way to achieve this is to promote
a greater sense of community in the region and within countries,
where all are considered stakeholders to progress and prosperity,
despite differences in ideas and values.
This
will be a multi-stakeholder effort—involving governments,
the private sector, civil society and the ordinary citizen.
It is also a multinational effort with partnerships involving
the South and North, multilateral agencies and international
financial institutions.
With
their strong links to constituencies and communities in
their respective countries, political parties can foster
a sense of community, and with it a better appreciation
for diversity, amongst the thousands of communities throughout
the region. This deeper sense of community in various countries
throughout the region will be an important asset in the
continuing struggle against extremism and terrorism.
I
would, therefore, suggest a strong networking of political
parties amongst countries in the region to facilitate further
exchange of ideas and promote greater understanding amongst
key political actors in the region. The International Conference
of Asian Political Parties or ICAPP, which was launched
also here in the Philippines, back in 2000, led by our distinguished
friend Excellency Jose de Venecia, can serve as another
vehicle to foster a deeper sense of community in the region.
After all governments do come and go. But political parties
endure. We must therefore promote the networking of Asian
political parties as a backbone of the regional cooperation
of the citizens of Asia and Pacific region.
Asia
also needs a pan-Asia cooperation among governments. Therefore,
Thailand initiated Asia Cooperation Dialogue or ACD in 2002.
You may not realize that Asia before 2002 did not have a
pan-Asia cooperation. Today, serving as an “umbrella” for
other regional and subregional community-building processes
in Asia, the ACD with 28 Asian countries ranging from north
to south and east to west Asia, can be used as an important
forum at government level to facilitate peace, tolerance
and prosperity in our region. The ACD also launches many
projects for economic cooperation such as tourism, poverty
reduction, and Asian Bond Market. The ACD Finance Ministers’
meeting will be held in Bangkok this April to agree on the
next step of the development of the Asian Bond Market. The
Aummit of the Asia-Europe meeting has tasked experts to
study the linkage between the Asia and Euro bond markets.
The
private and non-government sector, through the Boao Forum
for Asia (BFA), can help create a sense of community in
the region through enhanced interaction and networking amongst
the business as well as the non-government sector.
Together,
the ICAPP which ties political parties, the ACD which connects
governments of Asia, and the BFA which links non-governmental
bodies of the region, can serve as a tripod to support a
firm and stable Pan-Asian cooperation and solidarity. With
this tripod, we may be able to say that Asia starts to have
a roadmap and framework for future economic, social and
political integration. The launching of CDI therefore complements
ICAPP, strengthening this tripod and move all of us closer
to the emergence of an Asian community.
In
closing, I would urge that the holding of this global Interfaith
Dialogue together with the launch of the CDI Asia-Pacific
send an unmistakable message, loud and clear, that the political
parties in this region turn our backs on extremism and on
divisiveness and embrace understanding, harmony and solidarity.
Mr.
Chairman, and many friends, we have the vision. We have
the will. And we have the ways and means. Let us now have
the action.
Thank
you.