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| Speech on the
Occasion of the 60th Anniversary of the United Nations,
United Nations Conference Centre, Bangkok, 24 October
2005.
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United Nations:
“The UN has a broad array of tools at their disposal
but their effectiveness is a function of coordination of their
agencies, between their agencies and other international financial
institutions, and between their agencies and Member States.
All agencies must coordinate to utilize their unique strength
of network for the benefits of the citizens of the world,
especially in areas of security, poverty reduction, disaster
relief, and the spread of pandemics.”
Human rights:
“Human rights and democracy are inextricably part of
one another. To promote one is to promote the other. But the
prerequisite to human rights and democracy lies first and
foremost with human dignity where the human race is free from
fear and free from want. Without human dignity, human security
is hard to achieve. To live with human dignity, a citizen
needs to have the basic needs and necessities of clean water
to quench his thirst, food to feed his hunger, medicine to
cure his illness, clothing to cover himself, and a shelter
to cover his head. Meeting the requirements of these basic
needs will lead to more freedom for our people.”
Self-Help and partnership:
“We must create effective mechanisms for both the North-South
and South-South partnership. As much as financing for development
is required, a free and fair multilateral trade system is
indispensable to enable the countries in the South to stand
on their own feet and to achieve development through self-help.
An effective self-help, based on people-centred approach,
depends also on a partnership between the government, the
people, the civic society and the private and business sector.”
“Countries of the South can form partnership between
themselves, starting from partnership in the neighbourhood,
partnership in the sub-region, partnership in the region,
and partnership between different sub-regions and between
regions. These partnerships, when linked with the UN system
with a more effective mechanism, can bring real change and
real action to the sustainable development process.”
UN Reform:
“ In our efforts to reform this great Organization,
accountability should be our motto. And we should be careful
that this means the right thing in the right context. The
accountability of the UN as an institution is a matter of
strategic partnership, effective management and shared objectives.
The accountability of its institutional management is one
of honesty and integrity. And the accountability of the UN’s
activities and initiatives to citizens is a matter of political
courage, requiring transparency and opportunities for dialogue
and democratic choice.”
“The United Nations and its various agencies can also
be incubators for new ideas, clearing houses for sharing experience,
resources for national and local experimentation for the benefit
of the world. Only with the sustained commitment and engagement
of Member States can the UN serve these great purposes.”
“We believe that the UN reform is an agenda for shared
vision and thus shared responsibilities. It requires commitment
of all Member States. It is a test of the leadership of our
time for the future of our children. It shall be an inheritance
this generation shall leave to the world and the next generations.”
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