| Speech at the
International Conference on World Habitat Day, Bangkok,
5 October 2005.
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Sustainable development:
“Sustainable development is a result of partnership
of all stakeholders who take part in outcome-oriented programmes
that place the people at the centre.”
“The MDGs and sustainable development will and must
be achieved through the North-South partnership as much as
the South-South partnership. They will and must be achieved
through the ODA as much as through empowering the developing
countries to self-help. And they will and must be achieved
not because the government treats the poor as economic and
social burden. Neither is it because the poor are recipients
of government charity. Nor will it be achieved should the
private sector regard them as parasites. The key to success
in sustainable development must lie in the tripartite partnership
between the government, the people and the private sector.”
“It is both a duty and a moral obligation for a government
to put people at the centre of their policy, to carry out
policy that is a result of an outside-in approach, listening
to the real needs of the people and responding to their different
needs and requirements. There is “no one medicine”
for all diseases for development. There must be room for variations
and adjustments if such development policy is to be result-oriented.”
“ Empowering of the grassroots economy is as important
as the strengthening of the mainstream economy if development
is to be sustained……Empowering the grassroots
is expanding productivity, generating income, and securing
livelihood, social and family ties.”
Democracy:
“Democracy is not just a mark and a ballot box. Democracy
is not just a number of elections. And democracy is not just
the freedom of expression. So long as our poor citizens continue
to live their lives without human dignity, there can be no
genuine democracy.”
Poverty alleviation:
“To achieve poverty alleviation and the MDGs, we must
ensure that there shall be adequately clean water, sufficient
food, affordable medical care, decent clothing and proper
housing for the impoverished. Fulfilling these basic needs
is decreasing poverty, upgrading human dignity and increasing
democracy at the same time.”
Housing:
“By allowing and supporting the communities to be the
owners of their own developmental process and the main actors
in managing the design, construction and financial management
(housing scheme), the Government is investing in the country’s
most important asset, its human resources.”
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